• Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
Grits and Pinecones
menu icon
go to homepage
  • New Year’s
  • All Recipes
  • About me
  • Contact form
  • Subscribe
  • subscribe
    search icon
    Homepage link
    • New Year’s
    • All Recipes
    • About me
    • Contact form
    • Subscribe
  • ×
    Home » Recipes » Southern Peas

    Easy Southern Black-Eyed Peas Recipe (Stovetop)

    Modified: Dec 26, 2025 · Published: Dec 28, 2023 by Sharon Rigsby · 8 Comments

    Jump to Recipe
    Pinterest pin showing two bowls full of black-eyed peas.

    In the South, black-eyed peas aren't just a humble side dish - they're a New Year's Day tradition believed to bring good luck and prosperity in the year ahead. If you grew up eating a bowl of peas with cornbread and greens on January 1st, you know exactly what I mean.

    This easy Southern black-eyed peas recipe is made on the stovetop using dried black-eyed peas, not fresh or canned, and relies on simple pantry ingredients for rich, comforting flavor. It's the kind of no-fuss recipe that works just as well for New Year's Day as it does for Sunday supper or an everyday Southern meal.

    Whether you're cooking black-eyed peas for good luck or simply because you love them, this straightforward stovetop method delivers tender peas with plenty of flavor - no soaking overnight required.

    Quick Soak: 1 hour | Cook: 45 minutes | Serves: 8 | Difficulty: Easy | Make-Ahead Friendly: Yes

    Two bowls of black-eyed-peas.
    Jump to:
    • Why you will love this Southern classic!
    • Ingredient notes and substitutions
    • What are black-eyed peas:
    • How to rehydrate or soak dried peas:
    • How to cook Southern Black-Eyed Peas
    • Recipe variations
    • Serving suggestions
    • How to store and reheat leftovers:
    • How to make Black-Eyed Peas in a Crock-Pot or slow cooker
    • Recipe FAQs
    • Pro Tips for Perfect Results
    • More Southern New Year's Recipes You'll Love
    • Recipe:

    Why you will love this Southern classic!

    If you love black-eyed peas as much as I do, you'll find plenty of ways to enjoy them here, from classic Southern preparations to easy variations you can serve all year long.

    1. These delicious little gems have high levels of dietary fiber, iron, folate, potassium, protein, and Vitamin A. Pair them with brown or white rice, and you have a nutritional powerhouse!
    2. Like my recipes for Black Eyed Peas and Rice (Hoppin’ John) and Black Eyed Pea Soup, this is a simple recipe with simple ingredients.
    3. It’s budget-friendly; a one-pound bag of dried black-eyed peas costs around $2.00 and contains 12 servings. How’s that for a bargain?
    4. Like fresh Purple Hull, Zipper, White Acre, Field Peas, and Pink Lady Peas, Southern peas are the ultimate comfort food!

    Ingredient notes and substitutions

    Ingredients to make black-eyed peas including dried peas, chicken stock and a ham hock.

    (Please see the recipe card below for specific quantities.)

    • Black-eyed peas – this recipe calls for dried; however, I’ve included directions below to substitute fresh peas or refrigerated and even canned.
    • Ham hock – you can substitute a ham shank, leftover ham bone, thick cut bacon, salt pork, pork belly, a ham bone, or even smoked turkey wings for the ham hocks.
    • Chicken stock – adds additional flavor. You can also use vegetable broth or my homemade rotisserie chicken stock instead. I like to use Roasted Chicken, Better Than Bouillon, but you can use whatever kind you have.
    • Onion and fresh garlic – these cruciferous veggies add great flavor. Fresh is best, but you can substitute garlic powder and onion powder in a pinch.
    • Kosher salt, ground black pepper, and crushed red pepper – all work together to season the dish perfectly.
    • Olive oil;– is used to saute the onion and garlic. You can also use bacon fat or bacon grease.(not pictured)
    • Red wine vinegar – adds just a bit of acid, which enhances the flavor.

    You'll also find easy variations later in the post if you'd like to customize this recipe.

    What are black-eyed peas:

    They are a variety of legumes commonly used in Southern cooking. They have a beige color with a black “eye” or spot on one end, which explains their name. They are frequently used in soups, stews, or salads or served as a side dish.

    Once fed to cattle, these tasty protein-filled treats are a prized commodity at local farmers’ markets in the summer and are often eaten on New Year’s Day for good luck and prosperity.

    How to rehydrate or soak dried peas:

    Before you begin cooking with dried peas, you need to rehydrate them using one of two methods.

    1. Overnight Soak Method (Optional): Place the dried black-eyed peas in a large bowl or pot and cover with several inches of water. Let them soak for 6-8 hours or overnight. The peas do not need to be refrigerated. Once soaked, drain and rinse them thoroughly with fresh water. They're now ready to cook.
    Black-eyed peas soaking in a bowl of water.
    1. Quick Soak Method (Recommended) If you're short on time, the quick-soak method works beautifully. Add the dried black-eyed peas to a medium saucepan and cover with water. Bring to a rapid boil over medium-high heat and boil for 2 minutes. Remove from the heat, cover, and let the peas sit for 1 hour. Drain and rinse well with fresh water before cooking..
    Black-eyed peas boiling in a pot.

    For both of these methods, keep an eye on the peas and add more water, if needed, to keep them covered while they rehydrate. When properly rehydrated, they will be doubled in size.

    How to cook Southern Black-Eyed Peas

    1. Once they are rehydrated and you are ready to cook, add olive oil to a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the chopped onions and ham hock and cook until the onions are tender, which should take about four to five minutes. Then, add the garlic and cook for one minute.
    Cooking onions and a ham hock in a saucepan.
    1. Add the drained and rinsed peas, chicken stock, red wine vinegar, and crushed red pepper flakes. Bring to a boil and reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot and let them simmer for 45-60 minutes or until they are tender.
    A ham hock and black-eyed peas cooking in a pot.
    1. Season with salt and pepper and serve immediately. If desired, garnish with fresh parsley, thyme, or chives and serve with hot sauce or pepper sauce on the side.
    White bowls full of black-eyed peas.

    Recipe variations

    To change things up a bit, consider adding or substituting the following ingredients:

    • Add a handful of chopped kale or collards.
    • A can of Rotel or fire-roasted tomatoes adds excellent flavor and more veggies.
    • Swap out the chicken stock for vegetable stock.
    • Add a cup of chopped leftover ham.
    • Cook a few slices of bacon, remove them from the pan, and drain. Cook the onion in bacon grease instead of olive oil. Before serving, top with the crumbled bacon.
    • Add a cup or so of chopped-up smoked sausage.
    • In addition to the onion, feel free to add any or all of these vegetables: celery, green pepper, carrots, or jalapeno peppers.
    • Add a bay leaf while the peas are cooking, and remove them before serving.
    • Throw in some sliced okra.

    As you can see, the possibilities are endless.

    Serving suggestions

    I like to serve these tasty legumes with entrees such as Grilled Pork Tenderloin with Apricot Glaze, Fried Fish, Oven-Baked Baby Back Ribs, Mushroom Stuffed Pork Tenderloin with Bacon, Fried Oysters, Blackened Mahi Mahi, and Double Smoked Ham,

    They also pair well with Pork Chops, Au Gratin Potatoes and Ham, Hasselback Potatoes, and Southern Potato Salad.

    And if you really want an example of southern cuisine, add a slice of crispy cornbread, or mini cornbread muffins, and a bowl of collard greens or turnip greens.

    How to store and reheat leftovers:

    Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to four days. They can also be frozen in an airtight container for several months.

    Leftover black-eyed peas can also be used to make this baked black-eyed pea dip.

    To reheat leftovers, place them in a saucepan on the stove over medium-low heat. Feel free to add water or chicken stock if they get too thick.

    How to make Black-Eyed Peas in a Crock-Pot or slow cooker

    Saute the onions and garlic as directed, and when they are done, put them and the rest of the ingredients, including the rehydrated peas, in your Crock-Pot or slow cooker. Cook on high for four hours or low for eight hours.

    Recipe FAQs

    Why do people eat black-eyed peas on New Year's Day?

    In the South, black-eyed peas are traditionally eaten on New Year's Day for good luck and prosperity. The peas symbolize coins, while collard greens often represent paper money, making them a popular New Year's meal.

    Does this recipe use dried or fresh black-eyed peas?

    This recipe uses dried black-eyed peas, not fresh or canned. Dried peas provide the best texture and flavor for this classic Southern stovetop method.

    Can I use fresh black-eyed peas in this recipe?

    No. Fresh black-eyed peas cook much faster and require different timing. This recipe is specifically tested for dried black-eyed peas and should not be used with fresh peas without adjustments.

    Can I make black-eyed peas ahead of time?

    Yes. Black-eyed peas can be made up to 2 days ahead and stored in the refrigerator. In fact, the flavor often improves after sitting overnight. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave and add a splash of water or chicken stock if they are too thick.

    Can you freeze cooked black-eyed peas?

    Yes. Let the peas cool completely, then store them in an airtight container with some cooking liquid. Freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat before serving.

    Can I use canned black-eyed peas instead of dried?

    Canned black-eyed peas can be used in a pinch, but the flavor and texture will be different. If using canned peas, reduce the cooking time significantly and adjust the seasoning to taste.

    What should I serve with black-eyed peas for New Year's?

    Canned black-eyed peas can be used in a pinch, but the flavor and texture will be different. If using canned peas, reduce the cooking time significantly and adjust the seasoning to taste.

    Pro Tips for Perfect Results

    Please don’t use canned black-eyed peas in this recipe unless you have no other options. If you do, be sure to drain and rinse them before adding them to the veggies, and reduce the liquid by half.

    When soaking your peas, use a large container and cover the peas with several inches of water. Add more water as needed.

    More Southern New Year's Recipes You'll Love

    For a classic Southern New Year's meal, these favorites are always right at home on the table.

    • Healthy Blach-Eyed-Pea-Salad ready to serve along with corn muffins
      Healthy Black-Eyed Pea Salad
    • Cornbread in a cast iron skillet.
      Best Southern Cornbread Recipe
    • Black-Eyed Pea Hummus and pita chips in white duo bowl.
      Black-Eyed Pea Hummus
    • Cooked Southern Collard Greens in two bowls.
      Southern Collard Greens Recipe

    Need more menu ideas or recipes for New Year’s? Check out my collection of Traditional New Year’s Foods for Good Luck.

    ⭐ ⭐ ⭐⭐⭐If you make this dish, please leave a comment and give this recipe a star rating. I would love to know how you liked it!

    Thank you so much for visiting Grits and Pinecones; I hope you come back soon!

    Recipe:

    Want to Save This Recipe?

    Enter your email & I’ll send it to your inbox. Plus, get great new recipes from me every week!

    Save Post

    By submitting this form, you consent to receive emails from Grits and Pinecones.

    Two bowls of black-eyed-peas and a piece of cornbread.

    Southern Black-Eyed Peas (Stovetop, Dried Peas)

    Sharon Rigsby
    A classic Southern black-eyed peas recipe made on the stovetop using dried peas. Simple ingredients, rich flavor, and a traditional New Year's Day dish believed to bring good luck and prosperity.
    4.91 from 11 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prevent your screen from going dark
    Prep Time 10 minutes mins
    Cook Time 1 hour hr
    Rehydrating 8 hours hrs
    Total Time 9 hours hrs 10 minutes mins
    Course Main Dish, Side Dish
    Cuisine American, Southern
    Servings 8 servings
    Calories 136 kcal

    Ingredients
      

    • 1 pound dried black-eyed peas, about 2 cups
    • 3 cups chicken stock
    • 1 ham hock or ham shank, Can substitute leftover ham, a ham bone, or smoked turkey.
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 sweet onion, medium, chopped
    • 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
    • 4 cloves garlic, finely minced
    • 1 pinch crushed red pepper flakes
    • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
    • ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper

    Instructions
     

    • Rehydrate peas using the quick soak method or overnight soak method. Drain and rinse.
    • Add the olive oil to a large pot or dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the chopped onions and ham hock and saute until the onions are tender. This should take about four to five minutes. Add the garlic and saute for about one minute.
    • Add the peas, chicken stock, red wine vinegar, and crushed red pepper flakes. Bring to a boil and reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot and let the mixture simmer for 45-60 minutes.
    • Season with salt and pepper and serve immediately. If desired, garnish with parsley, thyme, or chives.

    Notes

    Before you begin cooking with the dried peas, you need to rehydrate them using one of two methods:
    1. Overnight Soak Method (Optional)

      Place the dried black-eyed peas in a large bowl or pot and cover with several inches of water. Let them soak for 6-8 hours or overnight. The peas do not need to be refrigerated. Once soaked, drain and rinse them thoroughly with fresh water. They're now ready to cook.
    2. Quick-Soak Method (Recommended)

      If you're short on time, the quick-soak method works beautifully. Add the dried black-eyed peas to a medium saucepan and cover with water. Bring to a rapid boil over medium-high heat and boil for 2 minutes. Remove from the heat, cover, and let the peas sit for 1 hour. Drain and rinse well with fresh water before cooking.
    For both methods, keep an eye on them and add more water if needed to keep them covered in fresh water while they rehydrate.
    • If you are lucky enough to have fresh peas, follow the directions as written, except do not hydrate them before cooking. They will also not take quite as long to cook. 
    • To make this recipe in a Crock-Pot or slow cooker, saute the onions and garlic as directed, and when they are done, put them and the rest of the ingredients in your Crock-Pot or slow cooker. Cook on high for four hours or low for eight hours. 
    • Leftovers can be stored covered in the refrigerator for up to four days. They can also be frozen in an airtight container for several months. Place them in a saucepan on the stove over medium-low heat to reheat. Feel free to add water or chicken stock if they get too thick. 
    • This recipe can be made up to 48 hours ahead. Store covered in the refrigerator and reheat on the stove when ready to serve. They tend to thicken when refrigerated, so you may need to add more water or chicken stock to thin them out.  

    Nutrition

    Calories: 136kcalCarbohydrates: 11gProtein: 6gFat: 8gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gCholesterol: 1mgSodium: 960mgPotassium: 219mgFiber: 3gSugar: 1gVitamin C: 3.3mgCalcium: 20mgIron: 0.9mg
    Loved this recipe? Leave a rating & review!Click the stars ⭐️ below to let me know what you think or leave a comment. I'd love to hear how it turned out for you!

    More Southern Peas (Cowpeas) Recipes

    • A white bowl full of Southern Pea Salad made with white acre peas, chopped tomatoes, cucumber, and corn, plus a bowl of buttermilk dressing.
      Southern Pea Salad with Herb Buttermilk Dressing
    • A white bowl full of cooked purple hull peans.
      Purple Hull Peas Recipe
    • Black-Eyed Pea soup in a white bowl with cornbread.
      Southern Black-Eyed Pea Soup with Ham (Hearty & Comforting)
    • Southern Hoppin' John in a bowl with corn muffins in a basket in the background.
      Black-Eyed Peas and Rice (Hoppin’ John)

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

      4.91 from 11 votes (7 ratings without comment)

      Leave a Reply Cancel reply

      Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

      Recipe Rating




    1. Angie Lindsey

      July 05, 2025 at 7:17 pm

      5 stars
      Love, Love, Love this. Made as printed with fresh peas from the farmers market. I used a slow cooker and they turned out fantastic. What a Great Side dish!! My husband couldn’t get enough.

      Reply
      • Sharon Rigsby

        July 06, 2025 at 9:20 am

        Hi Angi, I am so happy you liked them! Thank you for taking the time to rate this recipe and leave a comment!
        All the best,
        Sharon

        Reply
    2. Zeida Patmon

      January 03, 2024 at 8:19 am

      5 stars
      I did the recipe for black eyed peas using left over honey from Christmas.They were delicious. I didn’t use the red wine or pepper flakes. Just a little leary of trying something so different. But the garlic, onions and chicken stock made all the difference in the world! I only did half the recipe. Now I’m looking for black eyed peas with pork neck bones. Can I use the same recipe?

      Reply
      • Sharon Rigsby

        January 03, 2024 at 2:17 pm

        Hi Zeida, I don’t see any reason you can’t use this same recipe, assuming the neck bones are already cooked or smoked.
        All the best,
        Sharon

        Reply
    3. Judy

      January 01, 2021 at 9:32 am

      5 stars
      The BEST Black Eyed Pea recipe I have ever had. I decided to try it this year for a different twist and this will be my go to recipe from now on. My husband just tried it and said the same thing, WOW. Thanks Sharon for all your recipes on Grits and Pinecones.

      Reply
      • Sharon Rigsby

        January 01, 2021 at 9:56 am

        What a sweet comment, and a great way to welcome in 2021! Thank you so much for taking the time to share. You made my day.
        Happy New Year!
        Sharon

        Reply
    4. Stephanie

      January 01, 2020 at 4:03 pm

      5 stars
      This is, hands down, the best Black-Eyed Peas recipe I have had. It is simple, easy to prepare. I love recipes where all the ingredients are things I already have on hand. I used a giant ham hock and homemade turkey stock from Christmas dinner. The flavors in this recipe are perfect and require no additions or tweaking of any kind. Your Southern Buttermilk Cornbread recipe is the PERFECT accompaniment. Thank you for your recipes.

      Reply
      • Sharon Rigsby

        January 02, 2020 at 2:11 pm

        Dear Stephanie,
        I’m so glad you enjoyed the black-eyed peas and cornbread. And, thank you too for letting me know by leaving such sweet comments!
        Happy New Year!
        Sharon

        Reply

    Primary Sidebar

    Sharon Rigsby, blogger at GritsandPinecones.com

    Hello, I'm Sharon Rigsby, blogger, content creator, videographer, and photographer for Grits and Pinecones®. I have over 50 years of experience in the kitchen, and I like nothing better than developing and reimagining recipes for my family, friends, and you!

    More about me →

    Ring in the New Year, Southern Style

    • A collage of black-eyed pea dishes, collards and cornbread.
      11 Traditional New Year’s Foods for Good Luck
    • A large bowl of cooked black-eyed peas topped with parsley.
      Easy Southern Black-Eyed Peas Recipe (Stovetop)
    • Cooked Southern Collard Greens in two bowls.
      Southern Collard Greens Recipe
    • Sliced baby back ribs on a cutting board.
      Oven-Baked Baby Back Ribs and Dry Rub
    • Black-Eyed Pea soup in a white bowl with cornbread.
      Southern Black-Eyed Pea Soup with Ham (Hearty & Comforting)
    • Southern Hoppin' John in a bowl with corn muffins in a basket in the background.
      Black-Eyed Peas and Rice (Hoppin’ John)

    Browse more New Year's recipes →

    My Most Popular Southern Recipes

    • Hanky Panky appetizers piled high on a black plate.
      Hanky Panky Recipe
    • Cornbread in a cast iron skillet.
      Best Southern Cornbread Recipe
    • Six hoecakes or fried cornbread on a white plate.
      Quick and Easy Hoe Cakes (Fried Cornbread)
    • A white bowl full of creamy potato salad topped with paprika.
      Classic Southern Potato Salad
    • Rich and cheesy Easy Au Gratin Potatoes and Ham ready to serve
      Easy Au Gratin Potatoes and Ham
    • Pot roast in a crock-pot surrounded by potatoes and carrots.
      Easy Crock-Pot Pot Roast with Onion Soup Mix Recipe

    Browse more recipes →

    Featured in Parade, The Today Show, Better Homes & Gardens, Greatist, and more.

    Footer

    ↑ back to top

    Disclosures

    • Privacy Policy & Terms of Service
    • Disclaimer

    Newsletter

    • Sign Up! for emails and updates

    About

    • About
    • Contact

    Copyright © 2025 Grits and Pinecones®

    Grits and Pinecones submark logo with pinecone.
    • 264Facebook
    • X
    • Pinterest
    • Email
    • Flipboard
    1722 shares

    Rate This Recipe

    Your vote:




    A rating is required
    A name is required
    An email is required

    Recipe Ratings without Comment

    Something went wrong. Please try again.