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    Home » Recipes » Seafood

    Blackened Grouper

    Date: Jan 7, 2021 · Updated: Aug 23, 2022 Author: Sharon Rigsby

    Jump to Recipe Print Recipe
    Pinterest pin showing blackened grouper on a plate.

    In this recipe for Blackened Grouper, the blackening seasoning infuses the fish with a subtle spicy flavor that hits all of the right notes. Then, a quick sear in a cast-iron skillet seals in the grouper’s briny sweetness for a truly delicious main dish. 

    Blackened grouper on a white plate with grits.

    A quick seafood recipe that takes less than 20-minutes to prepare,  my incredible Blackened Grouper recipe is simple enough for a weeknight dinner and fancy enough for company.

    Blackening is a cooking method used for fish and other meats where it is coated in butter and a blend of spices and herbs; then it is pan-seared in a screaming hot cast-iron skillet. The high heat chars the butter and spice mix and creates a brownish-black crispy and tasty crust. Blackening first became popular in New Orleans by Chef Paul Prudhomme.

    There are many different recipes for blackened fish seasoning, and while there are many similarities, what sets this recipe apart is a touch of brown sugar, which serves to balance out the spicier spices. Grouper has a delicate flavor, and too much heat will hide its natural sweetness. 

    I always blacken my fish in a cast-iron skillet, but you can also cook it on the grill or in the oven. 

    Here’s what you will need:

    A cutting board with herbs, spices and fish fillets.
    • Grouper fillets: the star of this show. You need four skinless grouper fillets, four to six ounces each, that are one-half of an inch thick.
    • Spices: you will need paprika, cayenne pepper, black pepper, ground cumin, garlic powder, onion powder,  and kosher salt for the blackened fish seasoning.
    • Herbs: dried oregano and dried thyme are key ingredients in the blackened seasoning.
    • Brown sugar: my secret ingredient in the seasoning. Not only does it add just a touch of sweetness, but it also is what makes the crust crispy. 
    • Butter: I use unsalted butter. The butter coats the fish, which helps the seasoning stay put, and the grouper is also cooked in the butter, which adds richness to the dish.
    • Lemon: fresh lemon and fish go together, and a small squeeze of this fragrant and flavorful citrus enhances all of the other flavors and brings them all together. 

    Here’s how to make it:

    1. To make the blackened fish seasoning, combine all ingredients in a small bowl, and mix well. Set aside.Making blackening fish seasoning.
    2. Pat dry the fillets with a paper towel.Using a paper towel to dry fish fillets.
    3. Melt two tablespoons of butter and use a pastry brush to coat both sides of the fillets.Using a pastry brush to coat fish fillets with butter.
    4. Top each fillet with about a tablespoon of the seasoning mix and rub it with your fingers. Turn the fillets over and repeat. Two fish fillets topped with blackening seasoning.
    5. Add three tablespoons of butter to a cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. 
    6. When the butter has melted, and the skillet is hot, add the fish and cook undisturbed for three minutes. Two grouper fillets topped with blackened seasoning cooking in a skillet.
    7. Use a fish spatula to turn the fish over and cook for another three to four minutes or until the fish is done. The fish is done with the flesh turns opaque and flakes easily when pierced with a fork. Two grouper fillets cooking in a cast-iron skillet.
    8. Top each fillet with a squeeze of lemon juice and serve immediately. 
    Blackened grouper fillet with grits and broccoli on a plate.

    Frequently asked questions:

    What to serve with it?

    In my world, you can’t have cooked fish without Cheese Grits. After that, my rules aren’t quite as strict, and there are lots of other options. Coleslaw is always a good choice, as is my Broccoli Slaw with Ramen Noodles, Smoked Baked Beans, or Southern Broccoli Salad. And, just in case you don’t have grits, my Homemade French Fries or Crispy Fried Onion Rings work well too. Oh, and don’t forget my Southern Hush Puppies. 

    What does grouper taste like?

    Grouper has a very mild, sweet, briny flavor and tastes like a day at the beach. You can almost smell the sea air. It also has firm, white flesh and, when cooked, forms large tender flakes. It is most definitely one of the best-tasting fish harvested in the Gulf of Mexico, along with Red Snapper and Mahi-Mahi. Grouper is also very similar in taste to seabass or halibut. 

    What’s the best fish to blacken?

    Besides Grouper, Mahi Mahi is wonderful, and Red Snapper, Halibut, Tilapia, Catfish, or any firm white fish also work well. When buying your fish, plan on four to six ounces of fish per person. 

    How do you store fresh fish?

    Fresh fish is extremely perishable, and it’s best to purchase your fish the day you plan to cook it. However, it also can be stored covered in your refrigerator for up to two days. If you are not planning to cook it within two days, you should freeze it. Freeze fresh fish in an airtight container or plastic freezer bag to prevent freezer burn. You can safely freeze it for up to two months without any loss in quality. To thaw it, place it in the refrigerator the night before you plan to cook it. 

    Sharon’s tips:

    • This recipe for blackened grouper will produce a moderate amount of smoke. Before cooking, be sure to turn your kitchen exhaust fan on high or open a window. 
    • The cooking times shown are for fillets that are one-half of an inch thick. If your fillets are thicker or thinner, they will take more or less time to cook. 
    • If you have any leftover blackening seasoning, store it in a small airtight container for future use. 
    • In a pinch, you can substitute purchased blackening seasonings. I have used both Old Bay and Paul Prudhomme blends, but I always add a touch of brown sugar.  
    • This recipe, as written, is a little spicy. If you would like to tone it down a bit, reduce or leave out the cayenne pepper. 
    • You can substitute any firm white fish fillets for the grouper. 
    • Leftover fish can be used to make fish tacos or homemade fish cakes. 

    Related recipes:

    As you can tell from the number of blackened recipes on my blog, I am a big fan. In addition to this Blackened Grouper recipe, here are a few more I think you might like: Blackened Chicken Alfredo, Quick and Easy Blackened Shrimp, Steakhouse Style Blackened Steak, Blackened Mahi Mahi, Blackened Cod, and Spicy Blackened Shrimp Tacos with Avocado Salsa. 

    I love to prepare fresh seafood, and we have it several times a week; if you like it as we do, you might also be interested in these popular recipes:

    • Pan-Fried Shrimp
    • Crispy Buffalo Shrimp
    • Brown Sugar Glazed Bacon Wrapped Shrimp
    • Shrimp and Broccoli Stir-Fry
    • Grilled Grouper with Mango Salsa
    • Oven-Baked Parmesan Grouper Fillets
    • Fried Spanish Mackeral Nuggets
    • Mediterranean Grouper
    • Crispy Fried Grouper

    Here is a link to all of my seafood recipes if you would like more recipes or menu ideas.

    ★ If you make this dish, please leave a comment and give this recipe a star rating. I would love to know how you liked it!

    Thank you so much for visiting Grits and Pinecones!

    📋 Recipe:

    Blackened Grouper Recipe

    Sharon Rigsby
    In this recipe, the blackening seasoning infuses the grouper with a subtle spicy flavor that hits all of the right notes, and a quick sear in cast-iron skillet seals in the fish's briny sweetness for a truly delicious dish. 
    4.96 from 24 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 10 minutes mins
    Cook Time 7 minutes mins
    Total Time 17 minutes mins
    Course Dinner, Main Course
    Cuisine American, Southern
    Servings 4 servings
    Calories 304 kcal

    Ingredients
      

    • 1.5 pounds grouper fillets 6 ounces each, skinless
    • 5 tablespoons unsalted butter divided
    • 1 lemon

    Blackened Fish Seasoning Ingredients

    • 2 teaspoons paprika
    • 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper
    • ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
    • ½ teaspoon dried oregano
    • ½ teaspoon dried thyme
    • ½ teaspoon ground cumin
    • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
    • 1 teaspoon onion powder
    • 1 teaspoon brown sugar
    • 2 teaspoons kosher salt

    Instructions
     

    • To make the blackened fish seasoning, combine all ingredients in a small bowl and mix well. Set aside.
    • Pat dry the fillets with a paper towel.
    • Melt two tablespoons of butter and use a pastry brush to coat both sides of the fillets.
    • Top each fillet with about a tablespoon of the seasoning mix and rub it with your fingers. Turn the fillets over and repeat.
    • Add three tablespoons of butter to a cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat.
    • When the butter has melted, and the skillet is hot, add the fish and cook undisturbed for three minutes. Use a fish spatula to turn the fish over and cook for another three to four minutes or until the fish is done. The fish is done with the flesh turns opaque and flakes easily when pierced with a fork.
    • Top each fillet with a squeeze of lemon juice and serve immediately.

    Notes

    • Fresh fish is extremely perishable, and it’s best to purchase your fish the day you plan to cook it. However, it also can be stored covered in your refrigerator for up to two days.
    • If you are not planning to cook it within two days, you should freeze it. Freeze fresh fish in an airtight container or plastic freezer bag to prevent freezer burn. You can safely freeze it for up to two months without any loss in quality. To thaw it, place it in the refrigerator the night before you plan to cook it.
    • This recipe will produce a moderate amount of smoke. Before cooking, be sure to turn your kitchen exhaust fan on high or open a window.
    • The cooking times shown are for fillets that are one-half of an inch thick. If your fillets are thicker or thinner, they will take more or less time to cook.
    • If you have any leftover blackening seasoning, store it in a small airtight container for future use.
    • In a pinch, you can substitute purchased blackening seasonings. I have used both Old Bay and Paul Prudhomme blends, but I always add a touch of brown sugar.
    • This recipe, as written, is a little spicy. If you would like to tone it down a bit, reduce or leave out the cayenne pepper.
    • You can substitute any firm white fish for the grouper.
    • Fresh fish is extremely perishable, and it’s best to purchase your fish the day you plan to cook it. However, it also can be stored covered in your refrigerator for up to two days.
    • If you are not planning to cook your fish within two days, you should freeze it. Freeze it in an airtight container or plastic freezer bag to prevent freezer burn. You can safely freeze it for up to two months without any loss in quality. To thaw, place it in the refrigerator the night before you plan to cook it.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 304kcalCarbohydrates: 6gProtein: 34gFat: 16gSaturated Fat: 9gCholesterol: 101mgSodium: 1258mgPotassium: 901mgFiber: 1gSugar: 2gVitamin A: 1381IUVitamin C: 15mgCalcium: 57mgIron: 2mg
    Tried this recipe? Tag me today! Mention @gritspinecones or tag #gritspinecones!

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    1. Robert Liva

      August 10, 2023 at 4:13 pm

      4 stars
      My Grouper turned out wonderful, the only reason I am giving this 4 stars rather that 5 is because I thought it was a bit heavy on the Cayenne Pepper, while I cooked a full pound of grouper, I seasoned as if I was cooking 3/4 of a pound. With that approach, it suggested 1/2 teaspoon of Cayenne. I am not opposed to a little heat, however the initial bites were quite hot. The notes do say that one might reduce of eliminate the Cayenne Pepper, I would suggest reducing it by 25% – 50%.

      Reply
    2. Joni

      July 23, 2023 at 6:25 pm

      5 stars
      Delicious! Tastes as closed to our favorite Cortez Fishing Village fish dive as we’ve ever done at home. Now that we’ve found grouper in the market ( it’s hard to find in the Mid Atlantic) we will add it to our dinner rotation. We did it on a hot grill so barely took 4 minutes on each side for a 1 lb fillet.

      Reply
    3. Merle Schmidt

      May 01, 2023 at 10:39 am

      5 stars
      I live in Thailand and chili powder is much more common here than cayenne pepper so I substituted and reduced the amount by about 1/4 (I prefer less spicy). The taste was great. I also used an oven (small convection) instead of frying. I set it at 160 degrees celsius (320 F) and cooked it 15 min total (about twice as long as the recipe calls for). My pieces were thinner (about 3/8″ or 1 cm) so the cooking time should be adjusted if thicker as in recipe.

      Reply
    4. Cindie

      April 23, 2023 at 4:46 pm

      Can you tell me how to make this oscar-style with crab meat on top?

      Reply
      • Sharon Rigsby

        April 23, 2023 at 7:09 pm

        Hi Cindie, although I have played with an Oscar-style fish recipe, I don’t have one on my blog. I have the blackened grouper recipe, which I can highly recommend, and a great hollandaise sauce recipe (https://www.gritsandpinecones.com/foolproof-eggs-benedict/) you can make in a blender; I have never put them together with asparagus and crab meat. You could use the blackened grouper recipe, make the hollandaise sauce, top the grouper with fresh lump crab meat and a few spears of roasted or steamed asparagus, and top that with the hollandaise and you would have grouper, Oscar. If you decide to try it, please let me know how it goes.
        Thanks so much!
        Sharon

        Reply
    5. Holly Rocheleau

      April 01, 2023 at 10:39 pm

      5 stars
      Quick, easy and delicious! I followed directions for seasoning to a tee and used non-stick frying pan. We will definitely make again.

      Reply
    6. Kristin

      January 30, 2023 at 6:17 pm

      5 stars
      This was really good and super easy to make. My favorite combination.
      Thanks!

      Reply
    7. Leslie

      November 28, 2022 at 4:43 pm

      5 stars
      I love this blackening seasoning! I use it on grouper as well on any fish when I’m making fish tacos. It’s also great on chicken and pork tenderloin1

      Reply
    8. Ashley

      November 06, 2022 at 5:08 pm

      5 stars
      WOW!!! That looks so delicious! I will absolutely make this!!!

      Reply
    « Older Comments

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    Sharon Rigsby, blogger at GritsandPinecones.com

    Hello, I'm Sharon Rigsby, blogger, recipe developer, videographer, and photographer for Grits and Pinecones®. I have over 50 years of experience in the kitchen, and I like nothing better than developing and reimagining recipes for my family, friends, and you!

    More about me →

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