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    Home » Recipes » Appetizers

    Hanky Panky Recipe

    Modified: Oct 8, 2026 · by Sharon Rigsby · 21 Comments

    Jump to Recipe
    A plate of hanky panky appetizers, garnished with a sprig of parsley.

    There is nothing improper about this Hanky Panky Recipe for old-fashioned, delicious cocktail rye bread appetizers. Hanky Panky appetizers combine sausage, hamburger meat, and, what else, lots of gooey, cheesy goodness! If you have never had a Hanky Panky appetizer, you are in for a treat! Like my Chicken Egg Roll recipe, they take only a few minutes to prepare and even less to heat and serve.

    Learn pro tips to ensure your hanky pankies turn out perfectly crispy and delicious every time.

    Hanky Panky Appetizers piled high on a black plate, garnished with a sprig of parsley.
    Add Grits and Pinecones as a Preferred Source on Google

    Quick Look: Hanky Panky Recipe

    • Ready in: 50 minutes
    • Yield: 36 pieces
    • Difficulty: Have no fear when it comes to making hanky pankies! They are simple enough for beginner cooks, and I have included a short “how-to” video and easy step-by-step directions.
    • Best for: Hanky Panky appetizers are perfect for holiday parties, game-day parties, and the Super Bowl, along with Simple Fried Oysters Recipe, Potato Skins, Chicken Egg Rolls, Oven-Baked Baby Back Ribs, and Fried Crab Claws. They also make a great light lunch or dinner.
    • Make-Ahead Friendly: These little jewels are also make-ahead wonders and freeze beautifully, so you can stock your freezer for impromptu guests or when you want a little snack or individual appetizers.
    • Taste and Texture: Made from scratch, this homemade cornbread sausage dressing is delicious. It features fantastic flavors from crispy cornbread, tasty pork sausage, rich, buttery roasted pecans, and the classics: celery and onions.
    • What are Hankie Pankies? Hanky pankies are a popular baked appetizer often served at potlucks, especially in the South. They consist of a savory mixture of ground beef, sausage, and melted processed cheese (such as Velveeta) spread on cocktail or party bread.
    • Why this Recipe? The perfect holiday side dish, this southern-style, old-fashioned recipe was my Mom's, and it has stood the test of time. It's perfect for feeding a crowd, and, best of all, it's quick and easy to make. This dressing has been in my family for almost 80 years, and it has been on my Thanksgiving table beside my old-fashioned cornbread dressing for at least 50 years.

    Featured comment from Prairie: “We make and freeze these every year. They're an integral part of the holidays! You can heat up just a few for a wine snack or take a tray full to a get-together. Don't turn your nose up at the Velveeta cheese. It's the "glue" that holds them together without being oily.

    Jump to:
    • Quick Look: Hanky Panky Recipe
    • Ingredient Notes and Substitutions:
    • Recipe Variations
    • Topping Ideas
    • How to Make Hanky Pankies
    • Serving Suggestions
    • How to Store and Reheat Leftover Hanky Pankies
    • Hanky Panky FAQs
    • Sharon’s Tips
    • More Appetizer Recipes You’ll Love
    • Recipe:

    Ingredient Notes and Substitutions:

    Ground beef, sausage, and party rye bread on a counter.
    • Ground beef: there are many different types of ground beef available. I usually look for an 80/20 mixture for this recipe, meaning it’s 80% meat and 20% fat. A higher fat percentage means more flavor, and the meat will be juicy. You can also use ground chuck or ground turkey.
    • Hot pork sausage: this sausage is also called breakfast sausage, and it usually comes in rolls wrapped in plastic wrap. Jimmy Dean’s is a common brand. It comes in hot, regular, and mild sausage. For this recipe, I like to use the hot. You can, however, use medium or mild if you don’t want any heat. The cheese tones down the heat, but it is spicy. For a different taste, you can substitute sweet Italian sausage.
    • Processed cheese: If you were around in the ’90s, I’m sure you remember it. It doesn’t need refrigeration and comes in large blocks or loaves. Velveeta cheese is a common brand, and I also use it to make my Smoked Queso Dip. A big plus of processed cheese is that it melts easily and becomes smooth and creamy.
    • Party Rye or Cocktail Rye Bread: sometimes called party bread, these thin slices of bread only measure about two inches by two inches and are the perfect size for appetizers.
    • Spices and Seasonings: oregano, garlic powder, crushed red pepper, and fennel seeds all come together to add maximum flavor to these party rye bread appetizers.

    Recipe Variations

    This hanky panky recipe is extremely versatile, and you can change it up to suit your family’s preferences:

    • You can transform it into Hanky Panky Dip by adding a can of Rotel and cooking everything in a crock pot or slow cooker until the cheese is melted. Serve with sturdy chips like tortilla chips or Frito scoops.
    • This recipe is spicy. If you prefer less spice or heat, substitute regular sausage for hot sausage and leave out the crushed red pepper flakes. On the other hand, if you want to make the Hanky Pankies spicier, use spicy Veelveta cheese or add a bit more crushed red pepper flakes.
    • You can also substitute turkey sausage or Italian sausage for the breakfast sausage. And, you can leave out the hamburger meat and use all sausage.
    • Add a few drops of Worcestershire sauce to the meat mixture while it cooks.
    • Party rye bread or pumpernickel bread can be used.

    Topping Ideas

    The recipe for hanky pankies is delicious on its own, but if you’re looking to change things up a bit, here are some ideas for toppings you could add:

    • Bell Peppers:Finely diced colored bell peppers not only add flavor but also a burst of color.
    • Jalapeños:For those who like a bit of kick, thinly sliced jalapeños or even pickled jalapeños would be nice.
    • Diced Tomatoes:Fresh or sun-dried tomatoes can add a tangy twist.
    • Green Onions:Sliced thinly for a mild onion flavor.
    • Olives:Sliced black or green olives can be a salty addition.
    • Bacon:Crumbled bacon or bacon bits bring a smoky flavor.
    • Parmesan:A sprinkle of grated parmesan can add a salty, nutty touch.
    • Blue Cheese:For a bolder flavor, crumble some blue cheese on top.
    • Feta:Crumbled feta can bring a tangy twist.
    • Pesto:A dollop of basil pesto can complement the flavors.
    • Hot Sauce:A dash of your favorite hot sauce can elevate the heat.
    • BBQ Sauce:Drizzle a little barbecue sauce for a smoky, tangy flavor.
    • Sour Cream or Plain Greek Yogurt:A small dollop can add creaminess and a tangy note.
    • Salsa: Adds a spicy Tex-Mex flair.

    How to Make Hanky Pankies

    1. Preheat oven to 400°F.
    2. Add ground beef and sausage to a large skillet over medium-high heat. Stir and cook until browned.
    Ground beef and sausage in a skillet.
    1. Use a potato masher or large fork to break up any large clumps of meat.
    Breaking up clumps of hamburger meat with a potato masher.
    1. When the meat has browned, drain off any excess fat.
    2. Add oregano, garlic powder, crushed red pepper, and fennel seeds. Reduce the heat to low and continue cooking for 20 minutes.
    Hamburger meat cooking in a skillet with garlic powder and other spices.
    1. Cut the cheese into cubes and add to the meat mixture.
    Cubes of processed cheese added to ground beef.
    1. Stir until the cheese has melted and everything is thoroughly blended, and then remove from the heat.
    Ground beef with melted cheese in a skillet.
    1. Use a small ice cream scoop (about one and a quarter inches in diameter) or a tablespoon to add a dollop of the meat and cheese mixture to each piece of bread.
    Pieces of party rye bread topped with a ground beef mixture.
    1. Place on a cookie sheet lined with parchment paper and bake for 8-10 minutes, or until the bread is toasted and the topping is bubbling. Serve hot or at room temperature.
    A black plate with hanky panky appetizers.

    Serving Suggestions

    Hearty Hanky Panky appetizers are filling, so you might want to serve something a little lighter, such as Redneck Caviar, Baked Ricotta Cheese Dip, or Easy Artichoke Stuffed Mushrooms.

    If you are serving them as a light lunch or dinner, you could just add a salad such as my House Salad, Tomato Avocado Feta Salad, Southern Cucumber and Tomato Salad, Southern Potato Salad, or Southern Broccoli Salad.

    How to Store and Reheat Leftover Hanky Pankies

    Hanky Pankies are best eaten hot right after baking; however, leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for three to four days. It’s best to freeze them if you wish to keep them longer (up to two months).

    To Freeze

    Allow the hanky pankies to cool to room temperature. Place them in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze for one to two hours. This step will prevent them from sticking together when stored in a container or bag.

    Transfer them to an airtight storage container or a resealable freezer bag once frozen. If using a container, stack them with parchment paper or wax paper between the layers to prevent sticking. They can be stored for up to two months.

    To Reheat

    Oven or toaster oven: Preheat your oven or toaster oven to 350°F. Place the hanky pankies on a baking sheet in a single layer. If you stored them in the freezer, no need to thaw them; you can reheat them directly. Heat them for 10-15 minutes or until they’re hot and the cheese is melted. The time may vary based on whether they were refrigerated or frozen. The bread is so thin it does tend to dry out quickly, so be careful when reheating.

    Microwave: Although it’s quicker, reheating in the microwave changes the bread’s texture, making it softer, so I don’t recommend it. If using the microwave, place the hanky pankies on a microwave-safe plate and heat in 20-30 second intervals until hot.

    Air Fryer: I prefer to reheat my hanky pankies in an air fryer. Set the temperature to 350°F and reheat for about 5 minutes, checking after 3 minutes.

    Hanky Panky FAQs

    What are the ingredients in hanky pankies?

    They typically consist of a mixture of meats and cheese spread on small pieces of cocktail rye bread or similar mini-toasts.

    Can you make this hanky panky recipe ahead?

    Yes, and this is one of the best things about this recipe. You can make the topping up to 48 hours ahead, and then top your bread and bake it when you are ready to serve it. Or, you can make the recipe as directed and freeze the unbaked hanky pankies until you are ready to bake and serve them.

    How to freeze unbaked hanky pankies?

    Place the prepared unbaked Hanky Pankies on a cookie sheet in a single layer. Cover loosely with foil and place the cookie sheet in the freezer for an hour or so, until they are frozen. Remove from the baking sheet and store in a gallon-size plastic freezer bag in the freezer. When ready to bake, place the frozen Hanky Pankies on a baking sheet and bake as directed above.

    What can you use instead of cocktail rye bread?

    Cocktail pumpernickel bread is a good substitute if you can’t find cocktail rye bread. Also, thinly sliced rye or pumpernickel bread cut into quarters can be substituted.

    Sharon’s Tips

    • I recommend using processed cheese like Velveeta in this recipe; if you’re not a fan, you can experiment with cheeses that melt well, such as Fontina or Monterey Jack.
    • Be sure to drain off any excess fat after cooking the meat mixture to prevent the mixture from becoming too greasy.
    • The meat and cheese mixture should be creamy and spreadable but not runny. It might not spread well on the bread if it’s too thick, and if it’s too runny, it could make it soggy.
    • Serve hanky pankies warm. If they cool down and the cheese solidifies, you can reheat them in the oven or your air fryer for a few minutes.

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    If you need more appetizer menu ideas or recipes, check out my collections of 40+ Quick and Easy Game Day Snacks and Appetizers or 47 Christmas Party Appetizer Recipes.

    Or, here are links to all of my appetizer or snack recipes.

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    Hanky Panky appetizers on a plate garnished with parsley.

    Hanky Panky Recipe

    Course: Appetizer, Snack
    Cuisine: American
    Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 40 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 50 minutes minutes
    Servings: 36 pieces
    Calories: 126kcal
    Author: Sharon Rigsby
    5 from 18 votes
    If you have never had a Hanky Panky, you are in for a treat! There is nothing improper about this Hanky Panky Recipe for old-fashioned, delicious, cocktail rye bread appetizers, topped with a combination of sausage, hamburger meat and, what else, lots of gooey cheesy goodness!
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe

    Ingredients

    • 1 ¼ pounds ground beef
    • 1 pound hot pork sausage, I used Jimmy Dean’s
    • 1 pound processed cheese, I used Velveeta cheese
    • 1 teaspoon ground oregano
    • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
    • ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper
    • 1 pinch fennel seeds
    • 1 loaf thinly sliced party rye bread, sometimes called cocktail rye bread

    Instructions

    • Preheat oven to 400° F.
    • Add ground beef and sausage to a large skillet over medium-high heat. Stir and cook until browned. Use a potato masher or large fork to break up any large clumps of meat.
    • When the meat has browned, drain off any excess fat.
    • Add oregano, garlic powder, crushed red pepper, and fennel seeds. Reduce the heat to low and continue cooking for 20 minutes.
    • Cut the cheese into cubes and add to the meat mixture. Stir until the cheese has melted and everything is thoroughly blended, remove from the heat.
    • Use a small ice-cream scoop (about 1¼ inches in diameter) or a tablespoon to add a dollop of the meat and cheese mixture to each piece of bread.
    • Place on a cookie sheet and bake for 8-10 minutes, or until the bread is toasted and the topping is bubbling.
    • Serve warm or at room temperature.

    Video

    Notes

    You can change this recipe into Hanky Panky Dip by adding a can of Rotel and cooking everything in a crockpot or slow cooker until the cheese is melted. Serve with sturdy chips like Frito scoops.
    I recommend using processed cheese like Velveeta in this recipe; if you’re not a fan, you can experiment with cheeses that melt well, such as Fontina or Monterey Jack.
    Be sure to drain off any excess fat after cooking the meat mixture to prevent the mixture from becoming too greasy.
    The meat and cheese mixture should be creamy and spreadable but not runny. It might not spread well on the bread if it’s too thick, and if it’s too runny, it could make it soggy.
    Serve hanky pankies warm. If they cool down and the cheese solidifies, you can reheat them in the oven for a few minutes.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 126kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 0.4g | Cholesterol: 33mg | Sodium: 302mg | Potassium: 92mg | Fiber: 0.03g | Sugar: 0.3g | Vitamin A: 137IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 136mg | Iron: 1mg
    Made this recipe?Click the stars ⭐️ below to rate it or leave a comment-I'd love to hear how it turned out! And if you enjoy my recipes, click the button below to add Grits and Pinecones as a Preferred Source on Google.

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

      5 from 18 votes (10 ratings without comment)

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Amy

      December 31, 2025 at 9:52 am

      5 stars
      My mother made this without the spices every time we had a party and I still do the same. I’ve never seen the recipe anywhere else. Apparently my mother was an amazing cook but not all that creative. We simply called them little pizzas. I like hanky pankies much better!

      Reply
    2. Wc

      December 07, 2025 at 7:49 am

      Can you put these in slider buns – straight out of the pan?

      Reply
      • Sharon Rigsby

        December 07, 2025 at 1:40 pm

        Hello, I have never tried this, but I would think this would be delicious! If you decide to give it a try, please let me know what you think!
        All the best,
        Sharon

        Reply
    3. Ruthann H.

      December 25, 2024 at 10:39 pm

      can ground turkey be used instead of hamburger in making Hanky Panky?

      Reply
      • Sharon Rigsby

        December 26, 2024 at 9:02 am

        Hi Ruthann, yes, you can use ground turkey, chicken, or pork instead of ground beef. You can also use sausage. Each will give it a slightly different taste, but all should be good.
        All the best,
        Sharon

        Reply
    4. Al

      December 12, 2024 at 11:46 am

      5 stars
      For anyone who doesn’t like Velveeta, I just shred a block of sharp cheddar cheese and it works just as well. You have to buy and shred the cheese yourself, don’t use the pre shredded cheese bc it doesn’t melt as well. I also use ground turkey and turkey sausage and spices. Delicious. I love this recipe from when I was young and it reminds me of the holiday parties we attended as kids.

      Reply
      • Shelly A Hill

        December 13, 2025 at 7:36 am

        How many does this recipe make?

        Reply
        • Sharon Rigsby

          December 14, 2025 at 10:09 am

          Hey Shelly, it really depends on how much meat mixture you put on each slice of bread, but you should expect to get between 30-40 hanky pankies. I hope you enjoy them!
          Sharon

    5. Roger Spears

      December 19, 2022 at 3:29 pm

      5 stars
      Pepperidge Farms discontinued their Jewish Rye Party Loaves sometime late 2021 or early 2022, but the S. Rosen’s Bakery offers a Rye Party Loaf that’s similar, a mix of dark & light rye swirled. I found it at one grocery chain in my metro area.

      Reply
    6. Mary Selzer

      October 27, 2022 at 2:32 pm

      Can’t find party Rye bread any more, help. What’s a good substitute??

      Reply
      • Sharon Rigsby

        October 28, 2022 at 7:15 pm

        It does seem to be hard to find these days. Hopefully, it might become more available as the holidays get closer. I have used thinly sliced regular rye, or pumpernickel bread cut into quarters. I hope this helps!
        Sharon

        Reply
        • Deb

          February 16, 2024 at 3:11 pm

          Publix still carries cocktail bread- rye and pumpernickel. 2-16-24

      • B

        December 13, 2022 at 6:58 am

        5 stars
        Pepperidge discontinued the Cocktail Party Rye. I would love to make these, but cannot find a substitute

        Reply
        • Sharon Rigsby

          December 14, 2022 at 2:58 pm

          How about their Cocktail Party Pupernickle? That would work. Also, I have bought thin sliced pumpernickel and rye and then cut the slices into quarters and used that. I don’t know where you live, but I also found another brand of cocktail rye bread advertised at Publix.
          I hope this helps!
          Sharon

      • Gloria Turner

        January 23, 2026 at 9:25 pm

        I found it on Amazon
        But you have to buy it by the case, which was six, and it was the good pumpernickel. ,

        Reply
    7. Prairie Palmetto

      October 01, 2022 at 6:14 am

      5 stars
      We make and freeze these every year. They’re an integral part of the holidays! You can heat up just a few for a wine snack, or take a tray full to a get together. Don’t turn your nose up at the Velveeta. It’s the “glue” that holds them together without being oily.

      Reply
      • Christine Fischer

        December 18, 2024 at 7:11 pm

        Do you assemble but not bake before freezing? Taking out of the freezer, do you thaw first (does it make bread soggy?) or straight to the oven? How long in the oven if frozen? Thanks in advance! I’d like to try these, but would sure appreciate a make-ahead option for ease/convenience on Christmas Day.

        Reply
        • Sharon Rigsby

          December 19, 2024 at 3:10 pm

          Hi Christine, yes, you assemble the hanky pankies first, put them on a cookie sheet, and freeze them. Then, you can put them in a plastic storage bag in the freezer and only cook however many you need. I would take them out of the freezer about 30 minutes before you cook them to that a bit and then bake as directed. You shouldn’t need any additional time. I hope you enjoy them!
          Sharon

    8. Kathy Line

      September 14, 2021 at 11:39 am

      5 stars
      My son in law makes these for gatherings, only he calls them polish mistakes, everyone goes crazy over them. So good and tasty with lots of flavor.

      Reply
    9. Veronica515

      February 08, 2021 at 7:59 pm

      5 stars
      These are so yummy! I will make them again and again.

      Reply
    10. Linger

      October 30, 2020 at 2:01 pm

      5 stars
      What a GREAT recipe for Holiday appetizers. I love the fennel seeds and the little bit of heat from the crushed red pepper. And it’s so awesome that you can freeze these. Thanks so much for sharing.

      Reply

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    Sharon Rigsby, blogger at GritsandPinecones.com

    Hello, I'm Sharon Rigsby, blogger, content creator, videographer, and photographer for Grits and Pinecones®. I have over 50 years of experience in the kitchen, and I like nothing better than developing and reimagining recipes for my family, friends, and you!

    More about me →

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